Most Conservative States [Updated April 2023] (2023)

What states are conservative in the United States? What are conservative politics? The Republican Party is the major conservative party in the United States. Conservative politics aims for a smaller, deregulated government and desires to preserve the political philosophy and regulations articulated in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. There is an aversion to rapid change and a strong belief that traditional morality, such as articulated in the Bible, needs to be preserved. Additionally, conservatives also emphasize the importance of free-market capitalism and free trade.

Conservative politics generally opposes liberal politics, which generally places a greater value on social justice, ensuring access to healthcare, regulating economic activity, and social equality. A few of the most liberal states in the U.S. are Hawaii, Massachusetts, and California. The Democratic Party is considered to be the liberal political party of the United States. U.S. citizens typically identify as either Democratic or Republican, or liberal or conservative.

Conservative states are those states with a predominantly conservative population that consistently elect conservative-leaning legislation. Conservative states often have low taxes, limited gun laws, high religious participation, and limited business regulations. Republican, or "red," states are the most conservative-leaning states. Wyoming is the most Republican state in the U.S.. 67% of residents in Wyoming identify as Republican or Republican-leaning. Wyoming has low taxes across the board, including no state income tax. The state has elected a Republican Party candidate for every presidential election since the 1950s, except for the 1964 election.

Most Conservative U.S. States

The following is a list of the most conservative states in the United States. These findings are based on the Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI). This index compares the average party share of the Democratic versus Republican two-party presidential votes in a state compared to the national average. For example, if the US as a whole had a 48% Republican vote and a state had a 60% Republican vote, the state would have a PVI score of R+12.

1. Wyoming

Wyoming is the most conservative state in the U.S. 46% of Wyoming residents identify as Conservative. Wyoming has low taxes across the board, including no state income tax. Wyoming has elected a Republican Party candidate for every presidential election since the 1950s, except for the 1964 election. As of 2023, the state’s PVI score was R+25, with 69.9% of the state voting for Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election.

(Video) PBS NewsHour full episode, April 27, 2023

2. West Virginia

With an R+22 PVI score, West Virginia is the second-most conservative state in the U.S. 45% of voters identify as conservative in West Virginia. In comparison, only 17% identify as liberal. In the 2020 election, Donald Trump took 68.6% of the vote, up slightly from the 2016 election.

3. Oklahoma

Oklahoma, which is mostly conservative, has an R+20 PVI score. Oklahoma had only four blue counties in the whole state during the 2018 midterm election. 65.4% of voters voted Republican in the 2020 presidential election, and the state has voted Republican in 15 out of the last 16 elections.

4. North Dakota

Another state with an R+20 PVI, North Dakota is a Republican stronghold. While 63% of the state voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election, this number rose to 65.1% by the 2020 presidential election. This growth shows a possibly larger conservative population in future elections as well.

(Video) PBS NewsHour full episode, April 18, 2023

5. Idaho

Idaho also saw a growing percentage of Republican voters between the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections. In 2016, 59.3% voted for Donald Trump while he took 63.8% of the vote in 2020. Based on the PVI, Idaho is an R+18 state. This is a state that hasn’t elected a Democratic presidential candidate since 2000, and only 29% of the time since 1900.

6. Arkansas

Arkansas also has not voted for a Democratic president since 2000, although it did so more than half the time from 1900 to now. This shows that the state has become more conservative over time. Now, it sits as an R+16 PVI score, with 62.4% of the state voting for Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election.

7. Kentucky

Kentucky also has an R+16 PVI. The state overwhelmingly supported Donald Trump in the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections with 62.5% and 62.1% of the vote respectively. Between 1900 and 1960, the state actually leaned Democratic, but it hasn’t voted for a Democratic presidential candidate since 1996. Kentucky is clearly a state that is becoming more conservative over time.

(Video) The ‘biggest reason why’ more Americans are moving to Republican-leaning states: Economist

8. Alabama

Alabama comes in as the eighth-most conservative state in the country, with 46% of voters identifying as conservative. Alabama has a PVI of R+15; 62% of the state voted Republican in the 2020 presidential election. Alabama has voted Republican in the last eleven presidential elections, and 62.1% of voters voted Republican in the 2016 presidential election. Many residents of Alabama are also avid church-goers, which often correlates with conservative values.

9. South Dakota

With 44% of voters identifying as conservative, South Dakota is the ninth-most conservative state in the United States. In the 2016 presidential election, 61.5% of voters voted Republican, a margin of 29.8% over the 31.7% who voted Democratic. This slightly increased to 61.8% in 2020. South Dakota has not voted for a Democratic president since 1964.

10. Tennessee

Tennessee is the tenth-most conservative state in the United States. It has a PVI of R+14, with 60.7% voting for the Republican presidential candidate in both the 2016 and 2020 elections. Since 1950, Tennessee has only voted for a Democratic presidential candidate four times.

(Video) PBS NewsHour full episode, April 5, 2023

While there are very conservative states in the U.S., there are many very conservative cities, too. Some of these cities fall within the borders of already conservative states, while other cities are outliers in their home states. Here are the ten most conservative cities in the United States: Mesa, Arizona; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Virginia Beach, VA; Colorado Springs, Colorado; Jacksonville, Florida; Arlington, Texas; Anaheim, California; Omaha, Nebraska; Tulsa, Oklahoma; and Aurora, Colorado.

(Video) PBS NewsHour full episode, April 26, 2023

FAQs

What state is the most conservative in the US? ›

Wyoming is the most Republican state in the U.S.. 67% of residents in Wyoming identify as Republican or Republican-leaning. Wyoming has low taxes across the board, including no state income tax.

What is the least conservative state? ›

A new report from the Center for Legislative Accountability (CLA) has ranked all 50 states from most to least conservative, with Alabama leading as the most conservative state in the U.S. and Massachusetts as the least conservative.

Is Alabama a liberal or conservative state? ›

Alabama is now considered a Republican stronghold at both the federal and state level, although Democrats still retain a slim majority in many local offices (sheriffs, county commissioners, etc.).

Is North Dakota conservative? ›

The political leanings of the state since its creation have been largely conservative.

What state is most Republican? ›

However, it is important to note that Washington D.C. (while not a state) has 3 electoral votes and 76% of residents identify as Democrats, while 6% identify as Republicans. Wyoming was the most Republican state, with 59% of residents identifying as Republican, and only 25% of residents identifying as Democratic.

What is the most Republican leaning state? ›

Most Republican States [Updated April 2023]
  • West Virginia.
  • Oklahoma.
  • Idaho.
  • Arkansas.
  • Kentucky.
  • South Dakota.
  • Alabama.
  • Tennessee.

What is the most liberal state? ›

Most Liberal States [Updated April 2023]
  1. Massachusetts. Massachusetts is the most liberal state in the U.S., with 35% of voters identifying as liberal. ...
  2. Hawaii. Hawaii is the second-most liberal state in the United States. ...
  3. Rhode Island. ...
  4. California. ...
  5. New York. ...
  6. Vermont. ...
  7. Maryland. ...
  8. New Jersey.

What is the most liberal city in the United States? ›

1. Washington D.C. The most liberal city in the United States is Washington, D.C., the nation's proud capital city. Located in the District of Columbia, this area is home to roughly 670,000 people and is often viewed as its state as opposed to a traditional city.

What is a red conservative state? ›

Given the general nature and common perception of the two parties, "red state" implies a conservative region or a more conservative American, and "blue state" implies a more liberal region or a more liberal American.

Is South Dakota mostly Republican? ›

South Dakota politics are generally dominated by the Republican Party, and the state has not supported a Democratic presidential candidate since 1964—especially notable when one considers that George McGovern, the Democratic nominee in 1972, was from South Dakota.

Is Wyoming a conservative state? ›

No. The U.S. state of Wyoming is known for its reliably conservative politics and heavy support for the Republican Party, particularly in federal elections. Democratic voters, in the minority, are concentrated in more urban areas such as Teton County.

Is Wyoming red or blue? ›

As a state with a strong Republican tradition, Wyoming tends to favor the Republican Party in presidential elections. It has consistently voted for Republican candidates in recent decades and is considered a reliably red state.

Is South Carolina a conservative state? ›

Presently, South Carolina's government is formed as a representative democracy. South Carolina is a largely conservative, Republican state.

Is Mississippi conservative or liberal? ›

State patterns in ideology largely stable compared with previous years. PRINCETON, NJ -- Mississippi remains the most conservative state in the union, and, along with Utah, Wyoming, and Alabama, is one of four states with 50% or more of its population identifying as conservative.

Is Virginia a red or blue state? ›

Of the state's eleven seats in the House of Representatives, Democrats hold six and Republicans hold five. The state is widely considered blue-leaning, a trend that moves parallel with the growth of the Washington D.C. and Richmond suburbs but has been recognized as a swing state by some in light of the 2021 GOP wave.

Which are swing states? ›

In American politics, the term swing state (also known as battleground state or purple state) refers to any state that could reasonably be won by either the Democratic or Republican candidate in a statewide election, most often referring to presidential elections, by a swing in votes.

What is the bluest state? ›

Here are the 10 "Bluest" states by PVI:
  • Vermont - D+16.
  • Massachusetts - D+15.
  • Maryland - D+14.
  • Hawaii - D+14.
  • California - D+13.
  • New York - D+10.
  • Washington - D+8.
  • Rhode Island - D+8.

What cities are conservative? ›

10 Most Conservative Cities in America
  • Jackson, Mississippi.
  • The Woodlands, Texas.
  • Coeur D'Alene, Idaho.
  • Gainesville, Georgia.
  • Provo, Utah.
  • Fort Smith, Arkansas.
  • Rapid City, South Dakota.
  • Clermont, Florida.
Mar 5, 2023

Which political party is strongest in USA? ›

Since the 1850s, the two largest political parties have been the Democratic Party and the Republican Party—which together have won every United States presidential election since 1852 and controlled the United States Congress since at least 1856.

What are the big three Democratic states? ›

In each of the six presidential election cycles prior to 2016, the Democratic Party had won 18 of these states (as well as the District of Columbia), totaling 238 of the necessary 270 votes need to win. The "big three" Democratic stronghold states include California, New York, and Illinois.

How many states are currently Republican? ›

As of January 18, 2023, there are 26 states with Republican governors and 24 states with Democratic governors. Additionally, four U.S. territories have Democratic governors, while one has an independent governor.

What is the state of being conservative? ›

In Western culture, depending on the particular nation, conservatives seek to promote a range of social institutions such as the nuclear family, organized religion, the military, property rights, and monarchy. Conservatives tend to favor institutions and practices that guarantee stability and evolved gradually.

Where are the most Republican areas in USA? ›

Most Conservative Cities in USA
  • Jackson, Mississippi. The most conservative city in the USA is Jackson. ...
  • The Woodlands, Texas. ...
  • Coeur D'Alene, Idaho. ...
  • Gainesville, Georgia. ...
  • Provo, Utah. ...
  • Fort Smith, Arkansas. ...
  • Rapid City, South Dakota. ...
  • Clermont, Florida.
Mar 5, 2023

What are the conservative swing states? ›

These states include Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. All five of these states have governorship elections in the 2022 midterms.

Is Texas a conservative state? ›

Texas is a majority Republican state with Republicans controlling every statewide office. Texas Republicans have majorities in the State House and Senate, an entirely Republican Texas Supreme Court, control of both Senate seats in the US Congress. Texas is America's most-populous Republican state.

Is Colorado a liberal or Republican state? ›

Once considered a purple state that used to be somewhat Republican, Colorado has been trending Democratic since the early part of the 21st century due to changing demographics and a rising number of the large unaffiliated bloc of voters leaning Democratic.

Is Texas a red or blue state? ›

A gradual trend towards increasing social liberalism in the Democratic Party, however, has turned the state (apart from Hispanic South Texas, the Trans-Pecos, and several large cities) into generally a Republican stronghold. Since 1980, Texas has voted for the Republican nominee in every presidential election.

What are the Big Five swing states? ›

For instance, the swing states of Ohio, Connecticut, Indiana, New Jersey and New York were key to the outcome of the 1888 election.

What are the 9 swing states? ›

Based on analytics from the last few presidential campaigns, the following states have been named as perennial swing states: Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Wisconsin.

Is Florida considered a swing state? ›

Florida is on a longer Inside Elections list of 15 competitive states. “Florida can still be considered a battleground state, but it's not a swing state.

Is Georgia a conservative state? ›

However, the state of Georgia does currently continue to maintain a Republican lean, with Republicans controlling every statewide office sans its Senate seats, having Republican majorities in the State House and Senate, as well as a complete Republican pick on the Georgia Supreme Court, and a PVI rating of R+3.

Is California a conservative state? ›

Beginning with the 1992 presidential election, California has become increasingly Democratic. The state has voted Democratic in every presidential election since then, usually by lopsided margins, and starting in 2008, Democrats have consistently gotten at least 60% of the vote.

Videos

1. PBS NewsHour full episode, April 4, 2023
(PBS NewsHour)
2. SEA SHIFT POLL: Americans Suddenly More Conservative Than Liberal On Social Issues, Poll Says
(Forbes Breaking News)
3. PBS NewsHour full episode, April 28, 2023
(PBS NewsHour)
4. Hunter Biden plea deal fallout, how Americans feel about Roe v. Wade, more | America Decides
(CBS News)
5. New report looks at the changing face of extremist groups in America
(PBS NewsHour)
6. Santos bail backers revealed, former Texas lawmaker enters 2024 race, more | America Decides
(CBS News)

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